The pathogenesis is: MI --> rupture of intraventricular septum as a complication of the MI --> new VSD (ventricular septal defect).
Robbins lists three types of myocardial rupture:
- Rupture of the ventricular free wall --> haemopericardium --> cardiac tamponade (usually fatal)
- Rupture of intraventricular septum --> new VSD and L to R shunt
- Papillary muscle rupture --> mitral regurgitation.